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minor updates to survey
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
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Just a few thoughts on my answers to PhilPapers excellent [survey] for
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philosophers. I'll explain my positions somewhat and almost certainly go into
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more details in separate articles.
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more details in future articles [citation needed].
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Background
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==========
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@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ Background
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Philosophically, my strongest early influence comes from Satanism and
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Discordianism. I tried to, but never really got Nietzsche and felt very much at
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home when reading Robert Anton Wilson. Later on, I picked up many Buddhist
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influences (many distinctly Zen) and some Taoism. I belong to no school of
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thought and my belief system is very idiosyncratic, with most pieces coming from
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Theravada Buddhism, Discordianism and different schools of Rationality (mostly
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Bayesian, though).
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influences (Zen at first, later mostly Theravada) and some Taoism. I belong to
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no school of thought and my belief system is very idiosyncratic, with most
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pieces coming from Theravada Buddhism, Discordianism and different schools of
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Rationality (mostly Bayesian, though).
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I was motivated at first by fascinating problems, then making sense of madness
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and currently understanding consciousness and fate[^why_fate].
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@ -22,11 +22,12 @@ and currently understanding consciousness and fate[^why_fate].
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To clarify, I'm not interested in "What is fate?", but "Why do I perceive
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the world ordered in a way that is consistent with fate?".
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In my opinion, the two most important philosopher are the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama,
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for the three principles of [anatta](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatta),
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For me, the most important philosophers are the Buddha (who I believe to be
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fiction and do not identify with Siddharta Gautama), for the three principles of
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[anatta](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatta),
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[anicca](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anicca) and
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[dukkha](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukkha), and [Wang
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Yangming](http://www.iep.utm.edu/wangyang/) for the unity of knowledge and
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[dukkha](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dukkha), and
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[Wang Yangming](http://www.iep.utm.edu/wangyang/) for the unity of knowledge and
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action. Without those, no understanding of the world is ever
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possible.[^understanding]
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@ -117,7 +118,7 @@ for trivialism.)
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However, more fundamentally, the basic *assumptions* of logic, especially
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definite, discrete truth values, seem very questionable to me. I suspect that
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most problems in logic today, like the Liar's paradox, Curry's paradox, the
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debate around the contradictions and so on, really derive from an
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debate around contradictions and so on, really derive from an
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oversimplification or basic misconception about what is exactly *meant* by truth
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and a discrepancy with what we actually *want* it to be.
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@ -148,11 +149,11 @@ No form of pluralism holds up even under mild scrutiny, so they can be safely
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rejected. But I simply don't see how physicalism ever *could* explain the
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subjective experiences of the mind, so I'm fairly skeptical of this view, too.
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This is, of course, a statement about my understanding and not about the world,
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so physicalism may very well be right. It is, after all, currently the basic
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model in existence. I strongly suspect, though, that a major revolution, similar
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to quantum physics, will be necessary and that certain universal assumptions,
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like the idea of a "particle" in physics a century ago, are fundamentally
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broken. I have no idea *which* assumptions these may be, however.
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so physicalism may very well be right. It is, after all, currently the best
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model in existence. I strongly suspect, though, that a major revolution will be
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necessary and that certain universal assumptions, like the idea of a "particle"
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in physics a century ago, are fundamentally broken. I have no idea *which*
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assumptions these may be, however.
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To further clarify, I fully support that "the mind is what the brain does" and
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there is no such thing as a separate mind floating around somewhere, but I feel
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@ -193,7 +194,9 @@ is simply wrong.
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Personal identity: biological view, psychological view, or further-fact view?
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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None. There is no self and no personal identity.
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Depends on what you mean by "self". One "self" has a name, a job, status,
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friends, memories and so on. This one is linguistically constructed. Another has
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experiences. I have no idea how it works.
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Politics: communitarianism, egalitarianism, or libertarianism?
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--------------------------------------------------------------
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@ -221,7 +224,7 @@ Rebirth. Literally. (Similarly to sleep.)
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Time: A-theory or B-theory?
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---------------------------
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Unsure. I'm not familiar with either.
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A-theory. B-theory can be useful, but is fundamentally false.
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Trolley problem: switch or don't switch?
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----------------------------------------
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