ergodox-firmware/firmware/lib/usb/TODO--write-our-own-impleme.../common/notes from usb 2.0 spec sec...

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/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Notes from the USB 2.0 specification
*
* Written as a header file because I was going to actually use it. Changed my
* mind because it's simpler to use uint8_t arrays for things than to use
* structs. it's also easier i think to keep the least and most significant
* bits of uint16_t values separate initially instead of separating them later.
* Kept it as a header because it looks cleaner this way than i could make it
* look as an .md file.
*
* - conventions from the spec
* - variable prefixes
* - 'b' : bits or bytes; dependent on context
* - 'bcd' : binary-coded decimal
* - 'bm' : bitmap
* - 'd' : descriptor
* - 'i' : index
* - 'w' : word
*
* - conventions used in this file
* - everything prefixed with or `USB_` (for non-function-like macros) or
* `usb_` (for everything else)
*
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2012 Ben Blazak <benblazak.dev@gmail.com>
* Released under The MIT License (MIT) (see "license.md")
* Project located at <https://github.com/benblazak/ergodox-firmware>
* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef USB_DATA_STRUCTURES_h
#define USB_DATA_STRUCTURES_h
#pragma pack(push)
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <stdint.h>
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.3 (USB Device Requests)
* - table 9-2 (Format of Setup Data)
*/
struct usb_setup_data {
uint8_t bmRequestType;
/* value: bitmap
* - data transfer direction, type, recipient
* (see macros below)
*/
uint8_t bRequest;
/* value: value
* - type of request (depending on bmRequestType)
* (see spec table 9-3 (Standard Device Requests))
*/
uint16_t wValue;
/* value: value
* - varies according to request; used to pass a request specific
* parameter to the device
*/
uint16_t wIndex;
/* value: index or offset
* - varies according to request; often used to specify an endpoint or
* an interface
* (see spec figure 9-2 and 9-3, copied below)
*/
uint16_t wLength;
/* value: count
* - number of bytes to transfer if there is a data stage
*/
};
/* - spec sec 9.3 (USB Device Requests)
* - table 9-2 (Format of Setup Data)
* - bmRequestType
*
* .-------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | direction | type | recipient |
* '-------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - direction: 0 => host to device
* 1 => device to host
*
* - type: 0 => standard
* 1 => class
* 2 = vendor
* 3 = reserved
*
* - recipient: 0 => device
* 1 => interface
* 2 => endpoint
* 3 => other
* 4..31 => reserved
*/
// --- data transfer direction
#define usb_bmRequestType_hostToDevice(val) (((val) & (0b1<<7)) == (0<<7))
#define usb_bmRequestType_deviceToHost(val) (((val) & (0b1<<7)) == (1<<7))
// --- type
#define usb_bmRequestType_standard(val) (((val) & (0b11<<5)) == (0<<5))
#define usb_bmRequestType_class(val) (((val) & (0b11<<5)) == (1<<5))
#define usb_bmRequestType_vendor(val) (((val) & (0b11<<5)) == (2<<5))
#define usb_bmRequestType_reserved(val) (((val) & (0b11<<5)) == (3<<5))
// --- recipient
#define usb_bmRequestType_device(val) (((val) & (0b11111<<0)) == (0<<0))
#define usb_bmRequestType_interface(val) (((val) & (0b11111<<0)) == (1<<0))
#define usb_bmRequestType_endpoint(val) (((val) & (0b11111<<0)) == (2<<0))
#define usb_bmRequestType_other(val) (((val) & (0b11111<<0)) == (3<<0))
#define usb_bmRequestType_reserved(val) (((val) & (0b11100<<0)) != (0<<0))
/* - spec sec 9.3.4 (wIndex)
* - figure 9-2 (format when specifying an endpoint)
*
* .-------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | direction | reserved (reset to 0) | endpoint number |
* >-----------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* '-------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - direction: 0 => out (to device), 1 => in (to host)
*/
#define usb_wIndex_endpoint(direction, endpoint_number) \
( (uint16_t) (((direction)<<7) | (endpoint_number)) )
/* - spec sec 9.3.4 (wIndex)
* - figure 9-3 (format when specifying an interface)
*
* .-------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | interface number |
* >-----------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* '-------------------------------------------------------'
*/
#define usb_wIndex_interface(interface_number) \
( (uint16_t) (interface_number) )
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec table 9-4 (Standard Request Codes)
*/
#define USB_GET_STATUS 0
#define USB_CLEAR_FEATURE 1
// (reserved for future use): 2
#define USB_SET_FEATURE 3
// (reserved for future use): 4
#define USB_SET_ADDRESS 5
#define USB_GET_DESCRIPTOR 6
#define USB_SET_DESCRIPTOR 7
#define USB_GET_CONFIGURATION 8
#define USB_SET_CONFIGURATION 9
#define USB_GET_INTERFACE 10
#define USB_SET_INTERFACE 11
#define USB_SYNCH_FRAME 12
/* - spec table 9-5 (Descriptor Types)
*/
#define USB_DEVICE 1
#define USB_CONFIGURATION 2
#define USB_STRING 3
#define USB_INTERFACE 4
#define USB_ENDPOINT 5
#define USB_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 6
#define USB_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIGURATION 7
#define USB_INTERFACE_POWER 8
/* - spec table 9-6 (Standard Feature Selectors)
*/
#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 // recipient: device
#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 // recipient: endpoint
#define USB_TEST_MODE 2 // recipient: device
/* - spec sec 9.4.5 (Standard Device Requests / Get Status)
* - figure 9-4 (information returned by a GetStatus() request to a device)
*
* .------------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) | remote wakeup | self powered |
* >----------------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* '------------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - remote wakeup: 0 => ability of device to signal remote wakeup disabled
* (default)
* 1 => ability ................................. enabled
*
* - self powered: 0 => device is bus powered
* 1 => device is self powered
*/
#define usb_getStatus_device(remote_wakeup, self_powered) \
( (uint16_t) (((remote_wakeup)<<1) | (self_powered)) )
/* - spec sec 9.4.5 (Standard Device Requests / Get Status)
* - figure 9-5 (information returned by a GetStatus() request to an
* interface)
*
* .------------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* >----------------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* '------------------------------------------------------------'
*/
#define usb_getStatus_interface() ( (uint16_t) 0 )
/* - spec sec 9.4.5 (Standard Device Requests / Get Status)
* - figure 9-6 (information returned by a GetStatus() request to an
* endpoint)
*
* .------------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) | halt |
* >----------------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved (reset to 0) |
* '------------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - halt: 0 => endpoint not currently halted
* 1 => endpoint currently halted
*/
#define usb_getStatus_endpoint(halt) ( (uint16_t) (halt) )
/* - spec sec 9.4.9 (Set Feature)
* - table 9-7 (Test Mode Selectors)
*
* - in the case of a SetFeature(TEST_MODE...):
* - the most significant byte of wIndex is used to specify the test mode
* - the lower byte of wIndex must be zero, because the recipient must be the
* device
*/
// (reserved): (0x0000)
#define USB_TEST_MODE_wIndex_Test_J ( (uint16_t) (0x0100) )
#define USB_TEST_MODE_wIndex_Test_K ( (uint16_t) (0x0200) )
#define USB_TEST_MODE_wIndex_Test_SE0_NAK ( (uint16_t) (0x0300) )
#define USB_TEST_MODE_wIndex_Test_Packet ( (uint16_t) (0x0400) )
#define USB_TEST_MODE_wIndex_Test_Force_Enable ( (uint16_t) (0x0500) )
// (reserved for standard test selectors): (0x0600)..(0x3F00)
// (reserved): (0x3F00)..(0xBF00)
// (reserved for vendor-specific test modes): (0xC000)..(0xFF00)
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.1 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Device)
* - table 9-8 (Standard Device Descriptor)
*/
struct usb_device_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - size of this descriptor in bytes
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - DEVICE Descriptor Type
* - a high speed capable device will set this to 2.0 (0x0200). if the
* device is full-speed or low-speed only, this version number only
* means that it'll send a request error when asked for the
* device_qualifier descriptor
*/
uint16_t bcdUSB;
/* value: binary coded decimal
* - usb spec release number
* - format: 0xJJMN, where JJ = major version, M = minor version,
* N = sub-minor version; e.g. version 2.1.3 => 0x0213
*/
uint8_t bDeviceClass;
/* value: class
* - class code (assigned by the USB-IF)
* - 0x00 => each interface within a configuration specifies its own
* class information and the various interfaces operate independently
* - 0x01..0xFE => the device supports different class specifications
* on different interfaces and the interfaces may not operate
* independently. this value identifies the class definition used
* for the aggregate interfaces
* - 0xFF => the device class is vendor-specific
*/
uint8_t bDeviceSubClass;
/* value: subclass
* - subclass code (assigned by the USB-IF)
* - qualified by bDeviceClass
* - if bDeviceClass is reset to 0, this field must be also
* - if bDeviceClass != 0xFF , all values are reserved for assignment
* by the USB-IF
*/
uint8_t bDeviceProtocol;
/* value: protocol
* - protocol code (assigned by the USB-IF)
* - qualified by bDeviceClass and bDeviceSubClass
* - if a device supports class-specific protocols on a device basis as
* opposed to an interface basis, this code identifies the protocols
* that the device uses as defined by the specification of the device
* class
* - 0x00 => the device does not use class-specific protocols on a
* device basis. however, it may use class-specific protocols on an
* interface basis
* - 0xFF => the device uses a vendor-specific protocol on a device
* basis
*/
uint8_t bMaxPacketSize0;
/* value: number
* - max packet size for endpoint 0
* - only 8, 16, 32, or 64 are valid
* - if operating at high-speed, the value must be 64
*/
uint16_t idVendor;
/* value: id
* - vendor ID (assigned by the USB-IF)
*/
uint16_t idProduct;
/* value: id
* - product ID (assigned by the manufacturer)
*/
uint16_t bcdDevice;
/* value: binary coded decimal
* - device release number
*/
uint8_t iManufacturer;
/* value: index
* - index of string descriptor describing manufacturer
*/
uint8_t iProduct;
/* value: index
* - index of string descriptor describing product
*/
uint8_t iSerialNumber;
/* value: index
* - index of string descriptor describing the device's serial number
*/
uint8_t bNumConfigurations;
/* value: number
* - number of possible configurations (at the current operating speed)
*/
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.2 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Device_Qualifier)
* - table 9-9 (Device_Qualifier Descriptor)
*
* - required if the device has different device information for full-speed and
* high-speed
*
* - not valid for a full-speed only device (with a device descriptor version
* number equal to 0x0200); if requested, the device must respond with a
* request error
*/
struct usb_device_qualifier_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - size of descriptor
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - device qualifier type
*/
uint16_t bcdUSB;
/* value: binary coded decimal
* - usb spec release number
* - format: (see note for usb_device_descriptor.bcdUSB)
* - must be at least 2.0 (0x0200) for this descriptor
*/
uint8_t bDeviceClass;
/* value: class
*/
uint8_t bDeviceSubClass;
/* value: subclass
*/
uint8_t bDeviceProtocol;
/* value: protocol
*/
uint8_t bMaxPacketSize0;
/* value: number
* - max packet size for other speed
*/
uint8_t bNumConfigurations;
/* value: number
* - number of other-speed configurations
*/
uint8_t bReserved;
/* value: 0
* - reserved for future use
*/
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.3 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Configuration)
* - table 9-10 (Standard Configuration Descriptor)
*
* - spec sec 9.6.4 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions /
* Other_Speed_Configuration)
* - table 9-11 (Other_Speed_Configuration Descriptor)
*
* - both descriptors have the same structure. the only specified difference
* is the value of the bDescriptorType constant.
*/
struct usb_configuration_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - size of this descriptor in bytes
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
* value: constant
* - CONFIGURATION Descriptor Type
* (for Standard Configuration Descriptor)
* - OTHER_SPEED_CONFIGURATION Type
* (for Other Speed Configuration Descriptor)
*/
uint16_t wTotalLength;
/* value: number
* - total length of data returned for this configuration. includes
* the combined length of all descriptors (configuration, interface,
* endpoint, and class- or vendor-specific) returned for this
* configuration.
*/
uint8_t bNumInterfaces;
/* value: number
* - number of interfaces supported by this configuration
*/
uint8_t bConfigurationValue;
/* value: number
* - value to use as an argument to the SetConfiguration() request to
* select this configuration
*/
uint8_t iConfiguration;
/* value: index
* - index of string descriptor describing this configuration
*/
uint8_t bmAttributes;
/* value: bitmap
* - self-powered, remote wakeup
* (see macro below)
*/
uint8_t bMaxPower;
/* value: mA
* - max power consumption of the USB device from the bus
* (configuration specific) (when device is fully operational)
* - format: expressed in 2 mA units (i.e. value=50 => 100mA)
* - note: a device configuration reports whether the configuration is
* bus-powered or self-powered. device status reports whether the
* device is currently self-powered. if a device is disconnected
* from its external power source, it updates device status to
* indicate that. it may not increase its power draw from the bus
* beyond the amount reported by its configuration. if it can
* continue to operate, it does so. if not, it fails operations it
* can no longer support, and the host software can determine the
* cause of failure by checking the status and noting the loss of the
* device's external power.
*/
};
/* - spec sec 9.6.3 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Configuration)
* - table 9-10 (Standard Configuration Descriptor)
* - bmAttributes
*
* .--------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |--------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved | self | remote | reserved |
* | (set to 1) | powered | wakeup | (reset to 0) |
* '--------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - D7: must be set to 1 for historical reasons
*
* - self powered: 0 => false
* 1 => true
* - a device configuration that uses both bus and local power must report a
* non-zero value in bMaxPower (to indicate the amount of bus power
* required) and set D6 = 1
*
* - remote wakeup: 0 => not supported by configuration
* 1 => supported by configuration
*/
#define usb_configuration_bmAttributes(self_powered, remote_wakeup) \
( (uint8_t) ((1<<7) | ((self_powered)<<6) | ((remote_wakeup)<<5)) )
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.5 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Interface)
* - table 9-12 (Standard Interface Descriptor)
*/
struct usb_interface_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - size of this descriptor in bytes
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - INTERFACE Descriptor Type
*/
uint8_t bInterfaceNumber;
/* value: number
* - number of this interface
* - zero-based value identifying the index in the array of concurrent
* interfaces supported by this configuration
*/
uint8_t bAlternateSetting;
/* value: number
* - value used to select this alternate setting for the interface
* identified in the prior field
*/
uint8_t bNumEndpoints;
/* value: number
* - number of endpoints used by this interface (excluding endpoint
* zero)
* - if this value is zero, this interface only uses the Default
* Control Pipe
*/
uint8_t bInterfaceClass;
/* value: class
* - class code (assigned by the USB-IF)
* - 0x00 => reserved for future standardization
* - 0xFF => interface class is vendor specific
* - [others] => reserved for assignment by the USB-IF
*/
uint8_t bInterfaceSubClass;
/* value: subclass
* - subclass code (assigned by the USB-IF)
* - qualified by the value of the bInterfaceClass field
* - if the bInterfaceClass field is reset to zero, this field must be
* also
* - if the bInterfaceClass field is not set to 0xFF, all values are
* reserved for assignment by the USB-IF
*/
uint8_t bInterfaceProtocol;
/* value: protocol
* - protocol code (assigned by the USB)
* - qualified by the values of the bInterfaceClass and
* bInterfaceSubClass fields
* - if an interface supports class-specific requests, this code
* identifies the protocols that the device uses as defined by the
* specification of the device class.
* - 0x00 => the device does not use a class-specific protocol on this
* interface
* - 0xFF => the device uses a vendor-specific protocol for this
* interface
*/
uint8_t iInterface;
/* value: index
* - index of string descriptor describing this interface
*/
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.6 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Endpoint)
* - table 9-13 (Standard Endpoint Descriptor)
*
* - a feedback endpoint (explicit or implicit) needs to be associated with one
* (or more) isochronous data endpoints to which it provides feedback
* service. the association is based on endpoint number matching. a
* feedback endpoint always has the opposite direction from the data
* endpoint(s) it services. if multiple data endpoints are to be serviced by
* the same feedback endpoint, the data endpoints must have ascending ordered
* (but not necessarily consecutive) endpoint numbers. the first data
* endpoint and the feedback endpoint must have the same endpoint number (and
* opposite direction). this ensures that a data endpoint can uniquely
* identify its feedback endpoint by searching for the first feedback
* endpoint that has an endpoint number equal or less than its own endpoint
* number.
* - see spec figures 9-7 and 9-8
*/
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - size of this descriptor in bytes
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - ENDPOINT Descriptor Type
*/
uint8_t bEndpointAddress;
/* value: endpoint
* - the address and direction of the endpoint described
* (see macro below)
*/
uint8_t bmAttributes;
/* value: bitmap
* - endpoint's attributes when it is configured using the
* bConfigurationValue
* - includes: transfer type
* - if transfer type == isochronous, also includes:
* synchronization type, usage type
* - (see spec chapter 5 for more information)
* - (see macros below)
*/
uint16_t wMaxPacketSize;
/* value: number
* - max packet size this endpoint is capable of sending or receiving
* when this configuration is selected
* - for isochronous endpoints, this value is used to reserve the bus
* time in the schedule, required for the per-(micro)frame data
* payloads. the pipe may, on an ongoing basis, actually use less
* bandwidth than reserved. the device reports, if necessary, the
* actual bandwidth used via its normal, non-USB defined mechanisms
* - (see spec chapter 5 for more information)
* - (see macro below)
*/
uint8_t bInterval;
/* value: number
* - interval for polling endpoint for data transfers
* - expressed in frames or microframes, depending on the device
* operating speed (i.e. either 1 ms or 125 μs units)
* - for (full|high)-speed isochronous endpoints and high-speed
* interrupt endpoints, this value must be between 1..16 . this
* value is used as the exponent for a 2^(bInterval-1) value (e.g. a
* bInterval of 4 => a period of 8 == 2^(4-1))
* - for (full|low)-speed interrupt endpoints, this value may be
* between 1..255
* - for high-speed bulk/control OUT endpoints, this value must specify
* the max NAK rate of the endpoint. a value of 0 => the endpoint
* never NAKs. other values indicate at most 1 NAK each bInterval
* number of microframes. this value must be between 0..255
* - for high-speed bulk and control OUT endpoints, this field is only
* used for compliance purposes (the host controller is not required
* to change its behavior based on the value in this field)
* - (see spec chapter 5 description of periods for more detail)
*/
};
/* - spec sec 9.6.6 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Endpoint)
* - table 9-13 (Standard Endpoint Descriptor)
* - bEndpointAddress
*
* .-------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |-------------------------------------------------------|
* | direction | reserved (reset to 0) | endpoint number |
* '-------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - D7: 0 => OUT endpoint
* 1 => IN endpoint
* - ignored for control endpoints
*/
#define usb_endpoint_bEndpointAddress(direction, endpoint_number) \
( (uint8_t) ((direction)<<7) | (endpoint_number) )
/* - spec sec 9.6.6 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Endpoint)
* - table 9-13 (Standard Endpoint Descriptor)
* - bmAttributes
*
* .------------------------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved | usage type | synchronization type | transfer type |
* | (reset to 0) | (if isochronous) | (if isochronous) | |
* | |(else reset to 0) | (else reset to 0) | |
* '------------------------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - transfer type: 0b00 => control
* 0b01 => isochronous
* 0b10 => bulk
* 0b11 => interrupt
*
* - synchronization type: 0b00 => no synchronization
* 0b01 => asynchronous
* 0b10 => adaptive
* 0b11 => synchronous
* - if transfer type != isochronous, field is reset to 0
*
* - usage type: 0b00 => data endpoint
* 0b01 => feedback endpoint
* 0b10 => implicit feedback data endpoint
* 0b11 => reserved
* - if transfer type != isochronous, field is reset to 0
*
* - if usage type == feedback endpoint, then transfer type must be isochronous
* and synchronization type must be no synchronization
*/
#define usb_endpoint_bmAttributes(transfer_type) \
( (uint8_t) (transfer_type) )
#define usb_endpoint_bmAttributes_isochronous( \
synchronization_type, usage_type ) \
( (uint8_t) (0b01 | ((synchronization_type)<<2) | ((usage_type)<<4)) )
/* - spec sec 9.6.6 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / Endpoint)
* - table 9-13 (Standard Endpoint Descriptor)
* - wMaxPacketSize
*
* .-----------------------------------------------------------------.
* | D7 | D6 | D5 | D4 | D3 | D2 | D1 | D0 |
* |-----------------------------------------------------------------|
* | max packet size |
* | (D10..D0) |
* | |
* >---------------------------------------------------------------<
* | D15 | D14 | D13 | D12 | D11 | D10 | D9 | D8 |
* |-----------------------------------------------------------------|
* | reserved | number of additional | max packet size |
* | (reset to 0) | transaction opportunities | (D10..D0) |
* | | per microframe | (continued) |
* | | (for high-speed isochronous | |
* | | and interrupt endpoints) | |
* '-----------------------------------------------------------------'
*
* - D12..D11 (additional transaction opportunities for each microframe
* specified by bInterval):
* 0b00 => none (1 transaction per microframe)
* => max packet size: 1..1024
* 0b01 => 1 additional (2 per microframe)
* => max packet size: 513..1024
* 0b10 => 2 additional (3 per microframe)
* => max packet size: 683..1024
* 0b11 => reserved
* - for high-speed isochronous and interrupt endpoints only. else reset to
* 0, and max packet size can be any allowed value (as defined in spec
* chapter 5)
*/
#define usb_endpoint_wMaxPacketSize(adtl_trans_ops, max_packet_size) \
( (uint16_t) (((adtl_trans_ops)<<11) | max_packet_size) )
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* - spec sec 9.6.7 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / String)
* - table 9-15 (String Descriptor Zero, Specifying Languages Supported by
* the Device)
*
* - string descriptors are optional. if a device does not support them, all
* references to them within all descriptors must be reset to 0 .
*
* - string descriptors use unicode encodings (as defined in version 3.0 of the
* unicode standard)
*
* - the strings may support multiple languages. when requesting a string
* descriptor, the requester specifies the desired language using a 16 bit
* language ID (LANGID) (defined by the USB-IF; see
* <http://www.usb.org/developers/docs.html>).
*
* - string index 0 for all languages returns a string descriptor that contains
* an array of two-byte LANGID codes supported by the device. USB devices
* that omit all string descriptors must not return an array of LANGID codes.
*/
struct usb_string_descriptor_zero {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: N+2
* - the size of this descriptor in bytes (which equals the size of the
* array of LANGIDs (in bytes) plus two)
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - STRING Descriptor Type
*/
uint16_t (* wLANGID_ptr)[];
/* value: a pointer to the array of supported LANGID codes
* - note: these must be transmitted as part of the descriptor; a
* pointer is used here to avoid using variable length struct members
* + malloc()
*/
};
/* - spec sec 9.6.7 (Standard USB Descriptor Definitions / String)
* - table 9-16 (UNICODE String Descriptor)
*/
struct usb_string_descriptor {
uint8_t bLength;
/* value: number
* - the size of this descriptor in bytes (which equals the size of the
* string (in bytes) plus two)
*/
uint8_t bDescriptorType;
/* value: constant
* - STRING Descriptor Type
*/
uint8_t bString;
/* value: number
* - UNICODE encoded string
*/
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma pack(pop)
#endif